Like the battle of Waterloo, the battle for Scotland was a damn close-run thing. The effects of Thursday’s no vote are enormous – though not as massive as the consequences of a yes would have been.
The vote against independence means, above all, that the 307-year Union survives. It therefore means that the UK remains a G7 economic power and a member of the UN security council. It means Scotland will get more devolution. It means David Cameron will not be forced out. It means any Ed Miliband-led government elected next May has the chance to serve a full term, not find itself without a majority in 2016, when the Scots would have left. It means the pollsters got it right, Madrid will sleep a little more easily, and it means the banks will open on Friday morning as usual.
But the battlefield is still full of resonant lessons. The win, though close, was decisive. It looks like a 54%-46% or thereabouts. That’s not as good as it looked like being a couple of months ago. But it’s a lot more decisive than the recent polls had hinted. Second, it was women who saved the union. In the polls, men were decisively in favour of yes. The yes campaign was in some sense a guy thing. Men wanted to make a break with the Scotland they inhabit. Women didn’t. Third, this was to a significant degree a class vote too. Richer Scotland stuck with the union — so no did very well in a lot of traditonal SNP areas. Poorer Scotland, Labour Scotland, slipped towards yes, handing Glasgow, Dundee and North Lanarkshire to the independence camp. Gordon Brown stopped the slippage from becoming a rout, perhaps, but the questions for Labour — and for left politics more broadly — are profound.
For Scots, the no vote means relief for some, despair for others, both on the grand scale. For those who dreamed that a yes vote would take Scots on a journey to a land of milk, oil and honey, the mood this morning will be grim. Something that thousands of Scots wanted to be wonderful or merely just to witness has disappeared. The anticlimax will be cruel and crushing. For others, the majority, there will be thankfulness above all but uneasiness too. Thursday’s vote exposed a Scotland divided down the middle and against itself. Healing that hurt will not be easy or quick. It’s time to put away all flags.
The immediate political question now suddenly moves to London. Gordon Brown promised last week that work will start on Friday on drawing up the terms of a new devolution settlement. That may be a promise too far after the red-eyed adrenalin-pumping exhaustion of the past few days. But the deal needs to be on the table by the end of next month. It will not be easy to reconcile all the interests – Scots, English, Welsh, Northern Irish and local. But it is an epochal opportunity. The plan, like the banks, is too big to fail.
Alex Salmond and the SNP are not going anywhere. They will still govern Scotland until 2016. There will be speculation about Salmond’s position, and the SNP will need to decide whether to run in 2016 on a second referendum pledge. More immediately, the SNP will have to decide whether to go all-out win to more Westminster seats in the 2015 general election, in order to hold the next government’s feet to the fire over the promised devo-max settlement. Independence campaigners will feel gutted this morning. But they came within a whisker of ending the United Kingdom on Thursday. One day, perhaps soon, they will surely be back.
(Artículo de Martin Kettle, publicado en "The Guardian" el 19 de septiembre de 2014)
10 comentarios:
¿Una crítica a los medios de comunicación?
¿Vamos hacia una banalización creciente de la ilegalidad?
Lo que sería noticia sorprendente es que los enviara.
Los representantes del Gobierno de Aragón que asisten hoy a la Comisión Bilateral Aragón-Estado, expondrán al Ejecutivo central que tengan en cuenta las peculiaridades que recoge el Estatuto de la comunidad autónoma y que le permite tener un modelo de financiación propio en el caso de que este modelo se revise. Esta será una de las cuestiones que se aborden en este máximo órgano de cooperación política entre ambas adminsitraciones, aunque no figura en el orden del día. Pero el presidente de la Comisión, el aragonesista José Ángel Biel, lo recordará en una cita en la que está prevista la asistencia de la vicepresidenta del Gobierno, Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría y del ministro de Hacienda, Cristóbal Montoro.
PERIODICO DE ARAGON
Esto se llama reincidencia.
Hay que afear este tipo de conductas.
Pues parece que sí ha sido noticia, al fin.
EL PERIÓDICO 03/10/2013
La Asociación para la Defensa de la Función Pública Aragonesa censuró ayer que el Gobierno de Aragón no haya enviado sus presupuestos a las Cortes de Aragón. "Por tercera vez, el Gobierno ha incumplido la obligación estatutaria de remitir el Proyecto de Ley de Presupuestos de la comunidad a las Cortes antes del 1 de octubre", indicaron desde el colectivo, que anunció su intención de acudir al Justicia de Aragón.
La asociación, además, criticó el "silencio" del presidente de las Cortes, José Ángel Biel, "en la defensa del Estatuto, cuando los incumplimientos señalan al Gobierno aragonés de coalición y no al Gobierno de España" e indicó que "el respeto a la ley no puede reducirse a cumplir las normas cuando el poder político lo tiene a bien" y consideró "inaceptable"que unos poderes públicos "se concedan incumplir las normas"
Hoy se cita esta iniciativa de la Asociación en Heraldo de Aragón, en su página siete.
Creo que ha sido muy oportuno denunciar este incumplimiento del Estatuto.
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